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Tag Archives: henry lloyd

Historic Series: The Henry Lloyd Manor

14 Thursday Jun 2012

Posted by melissaoconnor in Historic Places

≈ 1 Comment

Tags

african american poet, architecture, caumsett park, henry lloyd, historic, history, jupiter hammon, lloyd family, lloyd harbor, long island, nature, new york, red, slaves

Henry Lloyd, a famous descendant of the Lloyd family, came to New York in 1711 and decided to take over his father’s land. The 3,000 acres located on Lloyd Neck was the perfect place to start a business and provide for a family. Considering he already owned a successful business in Boston this new venture was sure to bring fortune and happiness.

Historic Series: The Henry Lloyd Manor - Copyright 2012 Melissa O'Connor

Historic Series: The Henry Lloyd Manor - Copyright 2012 Melissa O'Connor

When he arrived he had six slaves and some goods that were considered valuable at the time such as bibles and needles. He had just gotten married three years earlier and was ready to start a family. The first Manor house was built for him and his wife Rebecca on the edge of Caumsett Park in March of that same year. Ten children came out of the marriage and after Rebecca died James married another woman, Mary.

Historic Series: The Henry Lloyd Manor - Copyright 2012 Melissa O'Connor

After some time they acquired more slaves to work on the property including Jupiter Hammon. Jupiter was the first African-American poet that was published in the United States and was very close to the Lloyd family. Henry used the land very wisely and eventually cleared space to raise sheep, grow orchards and construct more buildings. After all his work the Manor became self sufficient with food, clothing, education and farms. Henry even imported apple trees to make cider which brought even more profit to the estate.

Historic Series: The Henry Lloyd Manor - Copyright 2012 Melissa O'Connor

Historic Series: The Henry Lloyd Manor - Copyright 2012 Melissa O'Connor

Not only was Henry a clever businessman but he was also a great leader. With his direction the Manor was a famous spot for trade as well as its natural recourses. The Lloyd family had everything they needed from food and goods to clothing and housing. When Henry passed away in 1763 he left the Manor to his sons. Having paid for his son James’ education his portion of the land was less than the others and since his other son James had died at age thirteen he left money to his daughters and grandchildren. Jupiter Hammon received a nice sum of money as well.

Historic Series: The Henry Lloyd Manor - Copyright 2012 Melissa O'Connor

Historic Series: The Henry Lloyd Manor - Copyright 2012 Melissa O'Connor

What is left of Henry’s legacy is the Manor house which is of post-medieval architectural design. This 17th century style is famous for its steep roofs, timber frame construction and small casement windows. They most often contained large chimneys and large fireplaces for cooking as well. It originally evolved from Romanesque architecture and was used throughout the Renaissance. In 1722 the house was enhanced with two attachments, one on the side and the other at the back. The kitchen was located in this side addition which had a chimney of its own.

Historic Series: The Henry Lloyd Manor - Copyright 2012 Melissa O'Connor

Today the Manor house is preserved and maintained by the Lloyd Harbor Historical Society. It stands on Caumsett State Park grounds and sits next to the George Weir Barn which was constructed a year after Henry died.

Historic Series: The Lloyd Family Manor

05 Tuesday Jun 2012

Posted by melissaoconnor in Historic Places

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Tags

An Evening's Thought: Salvation by Christ, antique, caumsett, causeway, cottage, farm, farmers, Grissel Sylvester, henry lloyd, historic, history, huntington, jupiter hammon, lloyd harbor, lloyd manor, new york, oyster bay, religion, slavery, slaves, stable, vintage

I have always loved items and architecture that have that a true vintage appeal to them. My curiosity has always led me to historic places. There is something about the story behind the location as well as the construction that intrigues me. So it made sense that the Lloyd Manor in Huntington, New York would be on my list and I must say that I was very happy with what I captured during my visit.

Historic Series: The Lloyd Family Manor - Copyright 2012 Melissa O'Connor

As I turned off Lloyd Harbor Road I spotted numerous buildings on the right and immediately felt excited. I pulled over and started to explore this fascinating place. The farm area was my first stop. It was a relief to see that some of the buildings were showing their old age. Not that I don’t like restoration projects but I am more a fan of things in their natural state.

Historic Series: The Lloyd Family Manor - Copyright 2012 Melissa O'Connor

Historic Series: The Lloyd Family Manor - Copyright 2012 Melissa O'Connor

The Manor was built in 1711 and I wanted to capture the essence of that time. As I continued on my journey I spotted a white and black cat just hanging out in a small alley. Was this the “attack cat” who was mentioned on the door sign? If so, I don’t think he is that scary!

Historic Series: The Lloyd Family Manor - Copyright 2012 Melissa O'Connor

I moved on toward the barn and stable area and found that this was my favorite set of buildings. My walk over there was interesting enough with the cracked stone walls. Some revealed old brick that housed weeds and ivy. The main building was connected to the stables and the barn had a small chicken coop area to its right.

Historic Series: The Lloyd Family Manor - Copyright 2012 Melissa O'Connor

Historic Series: The Lloyd Family Manor - Copyright 2012 Melissa O'Connor

I really loved how the muted clay color of the stone was slightly set back from the dark green of the window frames and doors. It seemed to match well with the greenery and natural setting its surrounded by. I also thought it was convenient that everything was connected either by a gate or a path. It brought the whole Manor together as a whole instead of breaking up all the buildings.

Historic Series: The Lloyd Family Manor - Copyright 2012 Melissa O'Connor

Historic Series: The Lloyd Family Manor - Copyright 2012 Melissa O'Connor

The cottage at the end of the Manor was adorable and quaint. It followed the same design as the other buildings and a nice amount of land for gardening. I can imagine how nice it was to take in the view while relaxing on a summers night. The beautiful trees that guard the Manor are mesmerizing. It is no doubt they have seen amazing things.

Historic Series: The Lloyd Family Manor - Copyright 2012 Melissa O'Connor

Historic Series: The Lloyd Family Manor - Copyright 2012 Melissa O'Connor

The Lloyd family has owned this land for two centuries. Spawning out past Caumsett, the 3,000 acres allowed them to build numerous housing, construct buildings such as the Manor and have access to the natural resources that surrounded it. James Lloyd bought the land in 1676 when he married Grissel Sylvester and rented it out to farmers. In 1711 his son Henry decided to keep up the land and make it more successful. In 1763 Henry passed away and his son, Joseph, decided to build a larger home on the property three years later.

Historic Series: The Lloyd Family Manor - Copyright 2012 Melissa O'Connor

Jupiter Hammon, one of the slaves Joseph inherited by his father, was born and raised on the Manor amongst the other Lloyd children. He was fifty-two when Henry passed. A stocky man with a white beard, Jupiter was smart and educated. He wound up becoming a trusted employee of the Lloyd family as well as assisting Joseph to Connecticut to escape the British. At a young age, Jupiter had attended the Lloyd schoolhouse and learned to read and write. When he was twenty-two years of age he raised enough money from his own garden to buy a bible from the Lloyd family. He was a strict Christian and acted as a preacher to the other 10 known slaves.

Historic Series: The Lloyd Family Manor - Copyright 2012 Melissa O'Connor

Jupiter is also the first black poet in America to be published. His piece, An Evening’s Thought: Salvation by Christ, with Penitential Cries, was published on December 25, 1760 at the age of 50. Jupiter’s parents, Opium and Rose, were both slaves as well. In 1780 after Joseph died Jupiter was given to his nephew because he had no children of his own. Being a slave all his life, he passed away between 1790 and 1806 having published about 7 or so works during his life most of which were his later years.

Historic Series: The Lloyd Family Manor - Copyright 2012 Melissa O'Connor

The Manor was kept by several generations of the Lloyd family so you can understand how important it is to Huntington. Henry Lloyd IV was the last owner of the land acquiring it in 1841 and built an addition to the property near the Causeway. The new dock he constructed was intended for the local steamboats. Between then and 1885 the area was still underdeveloped until the Manor was legally made a part of Huntington and finally separated from Oyster Bay.

For such a small part of Huntington this area holds many treasures and shares unbelievable history. I recommend you visit the Lloyd Manor for yourself and take a look around. It really is striking how time tells stories. Important and valuable people came out of this area and helped to make it successful. Their hard work, bravery and ambition put the Lloyd family on the map and left the Manor for all of us to hold close to our hearts.

{Next in the Lloyd Family series: Joseph Lloyd Manor House}

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